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	<title>Comments on: the continuing oddity of the circumcision debate</title>
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	<link>http://www.ordinary-gentlemen.com/2009/08/the-continuing-oddity-of-the-circumcision-debate/</link>
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		<title>By: James</title>
		<link>http://www.ordinary-gentlemen.com/2009/08/the-continuing-oddity-of-the-circumcision-debate/#comment-21128</link>
		<dc:creator>James</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 12 Sep 2009 00:59:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ordinary-gentlemen.com/?p=8165#comment-21128</guid>
		<description>As for the ethnicity thing, I think that when anyone uses the phrase &quot;false consciousness&quot; it&#039;s generally a good sign that they&#039;re losing ground. My establishment of shoddy normatives aside you raise an interesting point, but I think it would be somewhat distracting (not to mention time consuming!) to address it right now. I&#039;ll mull it over &amp; hopefully things can get discussed elsewhere, would be nice.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As for the ethnicity thing, I think that when anyone uses the phrase &#8220;false consciousness&#8221; it&#8217;s generally a good sign that they&#8217;re losing ground. My establishment of shoddy normatives aside you raise an interesting point, but I think it would be somewhat distracting (not to mention time consuming!) to address it right now. I&#8217;ll mull it over &amp; hopefully things can get discussed elsewhere, would be nice.</p>
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		<title>By: James</title>
		<link>http://www.ordinary-gentlemen.com/2009/08/the-continuing-oddity-of-the-circumcision-debate/#comment-21127</link>
		<dc:creator>James</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 12 Sep 2009 00:57:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ordinary-gentlemen.com/?p=8165#comment-21127</guid>
		<description>Because you are comparing a rare birth defect with something which nearly 100% of males are born with. It&#039;s hugely uncommon for somebody to be born sans foreskin, it&#039;s hugely uncommon for people to be born with six toes.

Additionally, there&#039;s the matter of pleasure. I know that some people dig on toe stimulation, but they still have five left in that instance. I think it is an error of yours to try &amp; separate the rights argument from the benefits from foreskin argument, they are entirely &amp; inextricably intertwined. If foreskin truly was devoid of worth &amp; function I doubt that anyone would really have a problem. That&#039;s not the case.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Because you are comparing a rare birth defect with something which nearly 100% of males are born with. It&#8217;s hugely uncommon for somebody to be born sans foreskin, it&#8217;s hugely uncommon for people to be born with six toes.</p>
<p>Additionally, there&#8217;s the matter of pleasure. I know that some people dig on toe stimulation, but they still have five left in that instance. I think it is an error of yours to try &amp; separate the rights argument from the benefits from foreskin argument, they are entirely &amp; inextricably intertwined. If foreskin truly was devoid of worth &amp; function I doubt that anyone would really have a problem. That&#8217;s not the case.</p>
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		<title>By: Ian M.</title>
		<link>http://www.ordinary-gentlemen.com/2009/08/the-continuing-oddity-of-the-circumcision-debate/#comment-20783</link>
		<dc:creator>Ian M.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 Sep 2009 11:22:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ordinary-gentlemen.com/?p=8165#comment-20783</guid>
		<description>Yesterday, at my son&#039;s bath time, I was instructing him how to pull back the foreskin and clean his penis (he&#039;s five).  We got into a discussion of circumcision, a practice he was not aware of before.  He was curious about his friends and family and I gave him a run down of who was and wasn&#039;t snipped to the best of my knowledge. I told him that most of his friends had the skin part at the tip of their penis cut off right after they were born.  His head snapped up and he checked my expression to see if I was kidding. Then he asked, &quot;The daddies cut off part of the penis?&quot; Me: &quot;Yeah, but I don&#039;t really see the point. But if you&#039;d like I can cut off part of your penis now.&quot;  This got me the &#039;daddy stop being silly&#039; look and a &quot;No way!&quot;

I bring this up because I think his naive reaction of &#039;you gotta be kidding me&#039; is just about right.  A father immediately shrinking their son&#039;s penis via surgery is pretty random when you consider it in isolation. Really, I&#039;m not sure if my son really believes circumcision exists even now.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yesterday, at my son&#8217;s bath time, I was instructing him how to pull back the foreskin and clean his penis (he&#8217;s five).  We got into a discussion of circumcision, a practice he was not aware of before.  He was curious about his friends and family and I gave him a run down of who was and wasn&#8217;t snipped to the best of my knowledge. I told him that most of his friends had the skin part at the tip of their penis cut off right after they were born.  His head snapped up and he checked my expression to see if I was kidding. Then he asked, &#8220;The daddies cut off part of the penis?&#8221; Me: &#8220;Yeah, but I don&#8217;t really see the point. But if you&#8217;d like I can cut off part of your penis now.&#8221;  This got me the &#8216;daddy stop being silly&#8217; look and a &#8220;No way!&#8221;</p>
<p>I bring this up because I think his naive reaction of &#8216;you gotta be kidding me&#8217; is just about right.  A father immediately shrinking their son&#8217;s penis via surgery is pretty random when you consider it in isolation. Really, I&#8217;m not sure if my son really believes circumcision exists even now.</p>
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		<title>By: Matt Steinglass</title>
		<link>http://www.ordinary-gentlemen.com/2009/08/the-continuing-oddity-of-the-circumcision-debate/#comment-20778</link>
		<dc:creator>Matt Steinglass</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 Sep 2009 10:24:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ordinary-gentlemen.com/?p=8165#comment-20778</guid>
		<description>Absolutely, people from every ethnicity feel like a people apart, and I don&#039;t actually know what it&#039;s like to grow up Catholic, which is why I put a lot of &quot;perhapses&quot; in that comment. I&#039;m not trying to &quot;impress&quot; you, and I recognize that many people feel like they belong to a people apart. I would go further: people who don&#039;t consciously feel like an ethnic-minority &quot;people apart&quot; are suffering from false consciousness. They are, in fact, members of a people apart, and they owe their identity to their upbringing; they just don&#039;t recognize it. What is important to my point here is that it is pointless and misguided to retrospectively resent the things your parents did that made you who you are. And I don&#039;t think that the borderline of &quot;permanent alteration of the body&quot; is sacrosanct, depending on how severe and unusual the alteration is, and how much it affects the kid&#039;s prospective life. I&#039;ve lived in West Africa and had friends and coworkers who had their cheeks slashed in tribal scarification. I don&#039;t think their parents had committed some kind of civil rights violation against them, even though slashes on your cheek commit you much more obviously and permanently to a particular tribal identification than a circumcised penis does. Some American parents give their child growth hormone if they and their doctor agree that the child is threatened with &quot;abnormally&quot; small size. Others do the opposite to prevent &quot;abnormally&quot; large size. I wouldn&#039;t do either one unless it was really an extreme problem, but I&#039;m not going to say these parents have violated their kids&#039; rights. And I haven&#039;t seen an adequate response explaining why it&#039;s okay for parents to amputate their kids&#039; sixth fingers or toes in order to make them &quot;normal&quot; according to current American conceptions of normality, but not okay for parents to have their kids circumcised to make them &quot;normal&quot; according to other conceptions of normality.

I don&#039;t accept the rights-based argument here. Conceptions of what constitutes a &quot;normal&quot; body are socially constructed. It doesn&#039;t make sense to talk about the infant having a &quot;right&quot; to have his body look one way or the other. In pre-Christian Polynesian society a 12-year-old would have a right to be tattooed just like his peers so as to avoid social exclusion; in modern American society tattooing that 12-year-old would be a crime. What we have here are different social constructs. The choice between social constructs should be left up to the parents, within reason.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Absolutely, people from every ethnicity feel like a people apart, and I don&#8217;t actually know what it&#8217;s like to grow up Catholic, which is why I put a lot of &#8220;perhapses&#8221; in that comment. I&#8217;m not trying to &#8220;impress&#8221; you, and I recognize that many people feel like they belong to a people apart. I would go further: people who don&#8217;t consciously feel like an ethnic-minority &#8220;people apart&#8221; are suffering from false consciousness. They are, in fact, members of a people apart, and they owe their identity to their upbringing; they just don&#8217;t recognize it. What is important to my point here is that it is pointless and misguided to retrospectively resent the things your parents did that made you who you are. And I don&#8217;t think that the borderline of &#8220;permanent alteration of the body&#8221; is sacrosanct, depending on how severe and unusual the alteration is, and how much it affects the kid&#8217;s prospective life. I&#8217;ve lived in West Africa and had friends and coworkers who had their cheeks slashed in tribal scarification. I don&#8217;t think their parents had committed some kind of civil rights violation against them, even though slashes on your cheek commit you much more obviously and permanently to a particular tribal identification than a circumcised penis does. Some American parents give their child growth hormone if they and their doctor agree that the child is threatened with &#8220;abnormally&#8221; small size. Others do the opposite to prevent &#8220;abnormally&#8221; large size. I wouldn&#8217;t do either one unless it was really an extreme problem, but I&#8217;m not going to say these parents have violated their kids&#8217; rights. And I haven&#8217;t seen an adequate response explaining why it&#8217;s okay for parents to amputate their kids&#8217; sixth fingers or toes in order to make them &#8220;normal&#8221; according to current American conceptions of normality, but not okay for parents to have their kids circumcised to make them &#8220;normal&#8221; according to other conceptions of normality.</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t accept the rights-based argument here. Conceptions of what constitutes a &#8220;normal&#8221; body are socially constructed. It doesn&#8217;t make sense to talk about the infant having a &#8220;right&#8221; to have his body look one way or the other. In pre-Christian Polynesian society a 12-year-old would have a right to be tattooed just like his peers so as to avoid social exclusion; in modern American society tattooing that 12-year-old would be a crime. What we have here are different social constructs. The choice between social constructs should be left up to the parents, within reason.</p>
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		<title>By: James</title>
		<link>http://www.ordinary-gentlemen.com/2009/08/the-continuing-oddity-of-the-circumcision-debate/#comment-20775</link>
		<dc:creator>James</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 Sep 2009 07:30:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ordinary-gentlemen.com/?p=8165#comment-20775</guid>
		<description>The more I consider this comment the more it rings untrue to me. Firstly you say &#039;&#039;that happens all the time as part of the normal process of parenting&#039;&#039;. Quite simply...It does not. Parents do not permanantly physically alter their children all that often. They dress them up, sure, but they don&#039;t irrevocably alter their appearance much. Even ear piercing of infants/toddlers doesn&#039;t constitute that. Circumcision is one of the very few examples of cosmetic surgery being performed upon healthy children who are physiologically normal. &amp; it&#039;s an unacceptable one.

Secondly, your attempt to cast the objection as some ignorant goy just doesn&#039;t work. Believe it or not Jews aren&#039;t the sole group who deem themselves something special. You know which other ethnic group thinks that they&#039;re really something special? &lt;i&gt;All of them.&lt;/i&gt;I was raised a Catholic, who think they&#039;re so special they only consider less than ten from tens of thousands of competition Christian outfit as &lt;i&gt;churches.&lt;/i&gt; I&#039;m in Turkey right now, &amp; you&#039;d better believe that everyone here thinks of themselves as something special. There&#039;s an excellent post on this very website about American Exceptionalism, the view that America is really something pretty fucking special. My home country thinks of itself as something special because it&#039;s not quite in Europe, every European country thinks that they are something special because they aren&#039;t their next door neighbour. It&#039;s a lovely viewpoint: you&#039;re something amazing &amp; you didn&#039;t even have to try! It&#039;s nonsense, but in a million &amp; one forms it&#039;s practically universal.

Do you know what you call someone who thinks that their people is something special? &lt;i&gt;Normal.&lt;/i&gt;

So I struggle to be impressed by all that &#039;&#039;People apart&#039;&#039; stuff. I think that the problem isn&#039;t that we don&#039;t know what it feels like for a Jew, it&#039;s that you haven&#039;t worked out that gentiles all do exactly the same. I get that your upbringing, like mine, made you feel that you were something special &amp; had according responsibilities (believe me, singing in Midnight Mass is a &lt;i&gt;pain&lt;/i&gt;), it&#039;s just we disagree over where the line should be drawn. I say slicing up an infant&#039;s is on the wrong side of it, you disagree (most probably because you don&#039;t think that removing a certain bodypart constitutes &#039;&#039;harm&#039;&#039;, which I have to say I find both understandable &amp; &lt;i&gt;very&lt;/i&gt; misinformed). That&#039;s the difference, not that I lacked a childhood which tried to mold me as a member of an ancient traditionalist counter-culture.

Indeed in upbringing terms we aren&#039;t at all alien, just from separate traditions. Hell, with this assimilationist spiel I&#039;m probably holding myself well apart from those foolish ethnic collectivists, who I chide for...Holding themselves apart from each other. But so be it. Belonging to a people who are something really remarkable &amp; different to the rest &amp; etc etc is nothing remarkable at all. What&#039;s remarkable is getting the fuck over yourself, disregarding the ethnic hagiography you&#039;ve been spoonfed from day one, ignoring all that &#039;&#039;allegiance&#039;&#039; bullshit (be it a white nationalist calling you a &#039;&#039;race traitor&#039;&#039; or some murderous morons all primed for some honour killing, they&#039;re just variations on a theme) &amp;...Getting on with it. Not taking a knife to your son&#039;s genitals in the name of an argument to tradition isn&#039;t a bad start, in this instance. In fact a good line to draw would be cutting your healthy child at all once the umbilical&#039;s gone.

Because we all have to work out who we are for ourselves at some point. Nobody can tell us, least of all via the medium of scar tissue.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The more I consider this comment the more it rings untrue to me. Firstly you say &#8221;that happens all the time as part of the normal process of parenting&#8221;. Quite simply&#8230;It does not. Parents do not permanantly physically alter their children all that often. They dress them up, sure, but they don&#8217;t irrevocably alter their appearance much. Even ear piercing of infants/toddlers doesn&#8217;t constitute that. Circumcision is one of the very few examples of cosmetic surgery being performed upon healthy children who are physiologically normal. &amp; it&#8217;s an unacceptable one.</p>
<p>Secondly, your attempt to cast the objection as some ignorant goy just doesn&#8217;t work. Believe it or not Jews aren&#8217;t the sole group who deem themselves something special. You know which other ethnic group thinks that they&#8217;re really something special? <i>All of them.</i>I was raised a Catholic, who think they&#8217;re so special they only consider less than ten from tens of thousands of competition Christian outfit as <i>churches.</i> I&#8217;m in Turkey right now, &amp; you&#8217;d better believe that everyone here thinks of themselves as something special. There&#8217;s an excellent post on this very website about American Exceptionalism, the view that America is really something pretty fucking special. My home country thinks of itself as something special because it&#8217;s not quite in Europe, every European country thinks that they are something special because they aren&#8217;t their next door neighbour. It&#8217;s a lovely viewpoint: you&#8217;re something amazing &amp; you didn&#8217;t even have to try! It&#8217;s nonsense, but in a million &amp; one forms it&#8217;s practically universal.</p>
<p>Do you know what you call someone who thinks that their people is something special? <i>Normal.</i></p>
<p>So I struggle to be impressed by all that &#8221;People apart&#8221; stuff. I think that the problem isn&#8217;t that we don&#8217;t know what it feels like for a Jew, it&#8217;s that you haven&#8217;t worked out that gentiles all do exactly the same. I get that your upbringing, like mine, made you feel that you were something special &amp; had according responsibilities (believe me, singing in Midnight Mass is a <i>pain</i>), it&#8217;s just we disagree over where the line should be drawn. I say slicing up an infant&#8217;s is on the wrong side of it, you disagree (most probably because you don&#8217;t think that removing a certain bodypart constitutes &#8221;harm&#8221;, which I have to say I find both understandable &amp; <i>very</i> misinformed). That&#8217;s the difference, not that I lacked a childhood which tried to mold me as a member of an ancient traditionalist counter-culture.</p>
<p>Indeed in upbringing terms we aren&#8217;t at all alien, just from separate traditions. Hell, with this assimilationist spiel I&#8217;m probably holding myself well apart from those foolish ethnic collectivists, who I chide for&#8230;Holding themselves apart from each other. But so be it. Belonging to a people who are something really remarkable &amp; different to the rest &amp; etc etc is nothing remarkable at all. What&#8217;s remarkable is getting the fuck over yourself, disregarding the ethnic hagiography you&#8217;ve been spoonfed from day one, ignoring all that &#8221;allegiance&#8221; bullshit (be it a white nationalist calling you a &#8221;race traitor&#8221; or some murderous morons all primed for some honour killing, they&#8217;re just variations on a theme) &amp;&#8230;Getting on with it. Not taking a knife to your son&#8217;s genitals in the name of an argument to tradition isn&#8217;t a bad start, in this instance. In fact a good line to draw would be cutting your healthy child at all once the umbilical&#8217;s gone.</p>
<p>Because we all have to work out who we are for ourselves at some point. Nobody can tell us, least of all via the medium of scar tissue.</p>
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		<title>By: James</title>
		<link>http://www.ordinary-gentlemen.com/2009/08/the-continuing-oddity-of-the-circumcision-debate/#comment-20593</link>
		<dc:creator>James</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Sep 2009 16:08:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ordinary-gentlemen.com/?p=8165#comment-20593</guid>
		<description>See, the thing is Matt, I didn&#039;t see you addressing any of those points at all in the post Freddie objected to. Indeed, you went so far as to assume that the foreskin was worthless (or at least it would seem so, given your second, quite obvious, assumption was that removing it does not constitute harm).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>See, the thing is Matt, I didn&#8217;t see you addressing any of those points at all in the post Freddie objected to. Indeed, you went so far as to assume that the foreskin was worthless (or at least it would seem so, given your second, quite obvious, assumption was that removing it does not constitute harm).</p>
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		<title>By: James</title>
		<link>http://www.ordinary-gentlemen.com/2009/08/the-continuing-oddity-of-the-circumcision-debate/#comment-20572</link>
		<dc:creator>James</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Sep 2009 15:32:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ordinary-gentlemen.com/?p=8165#comment-20572</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;Look, I had the experience of wanting to get my son circumcised in Europe, where it was really hard to do, and there were Muslim families flying from Vienna to a special clinic in Amsterdam in order to get it done safely. What that taught me is that it is genuinely emotionally important for people to feel that their kids’ sexual equipment looks like their own, and doesn’t exclude their kids from a group they belong to.&lt;/i&gt;

Why should I care more about the parents feelings that the impact upon the child? According to a sensitivity study &amp; the reams of anecdotal data (including my own experience) what they are globe-trotting to have removed is, or at very least has a high likelihood of being, an enormously erogenous zone. 

Two, in fact (inner foreskin + frenulum).

Now if people decide &lt;i&gt;for themselves&lt;/i&gt; that pleasure is outweighed by other factors, or is not present, then that is entirely acceptable. No objections: you may do with yourself as you please. But to inflict your prejudices onto others bodies? Entirely reprehensible &amp; totally unacceptable. 

You are simply too &lt;i&gt;ignorant&lt;/i&gt; to offer proper consent on somebody else&#039;s behalf over this matter.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>Look, I had the experience of wanting to get my son circumcised in Europe, where it was really hard to do, and there were Muslim families flying from Vienna to a special clinic in Amsterdam in order to get it done safely. What that taught me is that it is genuinely emotionally important for people to feel that their kids’ sexual equipment looks like their own, and doesn’t exclude their kids from a group they belong to.</i></p>
<p>Why should I care more about the parents feelings that the impact upon the child? According to a sensitivity study &amp; the reams of anecdotal data (including my own experience) what they are globe-trotting to have removed is, or at very least has a high likelihood of being, an enormously erogenous zone. </p>
<p>Two, in fact (inner foreskin + frenulum).</p>
<p>Now if people decide <i>for themselves</i> that pleasure is outweighed by other factors, or is not present, then that is entirely acceptable. No objections: you may do with yourself as you please. But to inflict your prejudices onto others bodies? Entirely reprehensible &amp; totally unacceptable. </p>
<p>You are simply too <i>ignorant</i> to offer proper consent on somebody else&#8217;s behalf over this matter.</p>
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		<title>By: James</title>
		<link>http://www.ordinary-gentlemen.com/2009/08/the-continuing-oddity-of-the-circumcision-debate/#comment-20567</link>
		<dc:creator>James</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Sep 2009 15:24:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ordinary-gentlemen.com/?p=8165#comment-20567</guid>
		<description>Well that shows me why it matters to you, but this is a subjective decision. You are not the subject. You have no idea if your son would value Jewishness or lost pleasure more, there&#039;s no way you &lt;i&gt;could&lt;/i&gt; know that. Accordingly you are not fit to make the decision, indeed in perceiving it as yours to make you are making an error (cue: &lt;i&gt;argumentum ad baculem&lt;/i&gt;).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well that shows me why it matters to you, but this is a subjective decision. You are not the subject. You have no idea if your son would value Jewishness or lost pleasure more, there&#8217;s no way you <i>could</i> know that. Accordingly you are not fit to make the decision, indeed in perceiving it as yours to make you are making an error (cue: <i>argumentum ad baculem</i>).</p>
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		<title>By: Matt Steinglass responds &#124; The League of Ordinary Gentlemen</title>
		<link>http://www.ordinary-gentlemen.com/2009/08/the-continuing-oddity-of-the-circumcision-debate/#comment-20523</link>
		<dc:creator>Matt Steinglass responds &#124; The League of Ordinary Gentlemen</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Sep 2009 12:10:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ordinary-gentlemen.com/?p=8165#comment-20523</guid>
		<description>[...] has responded at length to some of my thoughts on the circumcision debate, in the comments of my posts on the subject. If you&#8217;ve read any of my posts on this issue please take the time to [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] has responded at length to some of my thoughts on the circumcision debate, in the comments of my posts on the subject. If you&#8217;ve read any of my posts on this issue please take the time to [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Matt Steinglass</title>
		<link>http://www.ordinary-gentlemen.com/2009/08/the-continuing-oddity-of-the-circumcision-debate/#comment-20515</link>
		<dc:creator>Matt Steinglass</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Sep 2009 08:31:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ordinary-gentlemen.com/?p=8165#comment-20515</guid>
		<description>It&#039;s true that the person in question is being cosmetically altered without any say in the matter. That happens all the time as part of the normal process of parenting. Babies don&#039;t get to pick their parents, and their parents are going to be making all sorts of decisions for them. Whether you regard circumcision as a uniquely invasive decision depends on whether circumcision seems &quot;normal&quot; to you, or not. If West African societies were the richest ones on earth, we&#039;d be having this same debate over scarification, and I would similarly feel that it&#039;s basically up to the parents. The example Freddie presents, for instance, of a parent who wants his child tattooed in infancy, doesn&#039;t repulse me at all; it depends partly on the significance and obtrusiveness of the tattoo, and whether it limits the kid&#039;s options in society. I&#039;d admit that for me, part of the reason circumcision for cultural reasons seems like a minor issue is that you don&#039;t have to see it all the time -- it&#039;s not like you&#039;re being forced to walk around with a yellow star.

But to be honest, I think much of the difference in perspective between Jews and some gentiles on this question goes back to a basic difference in our experiences of identity formation. Jews are mostly comfortable with the idea of being marked as different from birth. We are different. We are different in the way we are raised. We are a people apart. We are that way because of the way our parents shaped us. We don&#039;t get to make the choice ourselves. One might phrase this in a hostile fashion -- one might say our parents have done this &quot;to&quot; us. But that would be silly. Rather, we are brought up to feel that we are part of a group identity to which we have a responsibility. The ways we are shaped are the people we become. And to deny the markers of Jewishness, to renounce that identity, is seen as an act of betrayal and self-hatred. Obviously, there are different levels here, and loyalty to your identity isn&#039;t the only ethic around; I&#039;m married to a non-Jew because I fell in love with her, and so forth. But for most Jews, to not circumcise your son, especially in a society where circumcision is widespread and easy to do, would be an act of gratuitous denial of one&#039;s identity. It is an act of &quot;passing&quot;. And in every minority culture with a history of discrimination, passing is betrayal.

Obviously a bodily modification is something very different from just going to Hebrew school or whatever. But still, when I look at the miscomprehension I see in the comment thread here, I think some of it stems from the fact that perhaps the ethnic majority don&#039;t experience ethnic identity formation in early childhood in quite the same way. Basically, to me, the idea that parents shape their kids in ways the kids don&#039;t have a say in just sounds like, well, life. I understand why many fathers want their sons&#039; penises to look like their own. I&#039;m not going to say it&#039;s okay for me to want that because I&#039;m Jewish, but not for some Lutheran guy because he just wants it that way.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s true that the person in question is being cosmetically altered without any say in the matter. That happens all the time as part of the normal process of parenting. Babies don&#8217;t get to pick their parents, and their parents are going to be making all sorts of decisions for them. Whether you regard circumcision as a uniquely invasive decision depends on whether circumcision seems &#8220;normal&#8221; to you, or not. If West African societies were the richest ones on earth, we&#8217;d be having this same debate over scarification, and I would similarly feel that it&#8217;s basically up to the parents. The example Freddie presents, for instance, of a parent who wants his child tattooed in infancy, doesn&#8217;t repulse me at all; it depends partly on the significance and obtrusiveness of the tattoo, and whether it limits the kid&#8217;s options in society. I&#8217;d admit that for me, part of the reason circumcision for cultural reasons seems like a minor issue is that you don&#8217;t have to see it all the time &#8212; it&#8217;s not like you&#8217;re being forced to walk around with a yellow star.</p>
<p>But to be honest, I think much of the difference in perspective between Jews and some gentiles on this question goes back to a basic difference in our experiences of identity formation. Jews are mostly comfortable with the idea of being marked as different from birth. We are different. We are different in the way we are raised. We are a people apart. We are that way because of the way our parents shaped us. We don&#8217;t get to make the choice ourselves. One might phrase this in a hostile fashion &#8212; one might say our parents have done this &#8220;to&#8221; us. But that would be silly. Rather, we are brought up to feel that we are part of a group identity to which we have a responsibility. The ways we are shaped are the people we become. And to deny the markers of Jewishness, to renounce that identity, is seen as an act of betrayal and self-hatred. Obviously, there are different levels here, and loyalty to your identity isn&#8217;t the only ethic around; I&#8217;m married to a non-Jew because I fell in love with her, and so forth. But for most Jews, to not circumcise your son, especially in a society where circumcision is widespread and easy to do, would be an act of gratuitous denial of one&#8217;s identity. It is an act of &#8220;passing&#8221;. And in every minority culture with a history of discrimination, passing is betrayal.</p>
<p>Obviously a bodily modification is something very different from just going to Hebrew school or whatever. But still, when I look at the miscomprehension I see in the comment thread here, I think some of it stems from the fact that perhaps the ethnic majority don&#8217;t experience ethnic identity formation in early childhood in quite the same way. Basically, to me, the idea that parents shape their kids in ways the kids don&#8217;t have a say in just sounds like, well, life. I understand why many fathers want their sons&#8217; penises to look like their own. I&#8217;m not going to say it&#8217;s okay for me to want that because I&#8217;m Jewish, but not for some Lutheran guy because he just wants it that way.</p>
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